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Heir says Cezanne watercolour in Basel show was lost due to Nazi persecution

A watercolor by Paul Cézanne (1888) shown at the Fondation Beyeler's recent exhibition once belonged to Gustav Schweitzer, a Jewish businessman who fled Berlin in 1935. Provenance researcher Willi Korte discovered documents in Basel's public archives showing Schweitzer loaned the work to the Kunsthalle Basel for a 1936 exhibition. Correspondence continued until 1939, when the work was returned to Schweitzer's secretary. How Schweitzer lost ownership remains unknown, but Korte says it was either sold under duress or looted in Nazi-occupied territory. The Fondation Beyeler has stated it will return the work to its current lender, an unnamed private collector based in the US.

Fifty years after Franco, Spain begins to give back art seized during the Civil War

A 2022 Spanish law has quietly triggered a wave of restitutions of art looted during the Spanish Civil War, more than 50 years after dictator Francisco Franco's death. The Museo del Prado has identified 166 confiscated artworks in its collection, including works by Joaquín Sorolla and Pedro Atanasio Bocanegra, and has begun returning pieces such as a panel painting by Maestro de Lupiana to the parish of Yebes. Scholar Arturo Colorado Castellary has uncovered over 26,000 confiscated objects, with around a third never returned to their owners, many deposited in museums, churches, and public administrations.

Controversy resurfaces in Colombia over treasure-filled San José shipwreck

Controversy has resurfaced in Colombia over the San José, a Spanish galleon that sank in 1708 with a cargo of gold, silver, and emeralds. The oversight group Veeduría Nacional para el Control Social del Patrimonio Cultural Sumergido de Colombia (VNPCS) issued an open letter to the attorney general, alleging a lack of transparency, looting, and unauthorized interventions at the wreck site in 2016 and 2022. The group claims that the site's coordinates, considered a state secret, have been disclosed. The dispute involves multiple parties, including the Swiss treasure-hunting firm Maritime Archaeology Consultants (MAC), which helped locate the ship in 2015 and is now seeking compensation, and the US-based salvage company Sea Search Armada, which claims to have found the galleon in the 1980s and is seeking $10 billion. The ship was designated a protected archaeological area in 2024, placing it under the jurisdiction of the Colombian Institute of Anthropology and History (ICANH), but critics argue that earlier allegations of looting were ignored.