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article news schedule May 14, 2026 visibility 5 link 4 artists, 1 gallery

J.M.W. Turner’s Most Famous Self-Portrait Might Not Actually Be by the Artist at All

Art historian James Hamilton has publicly claimed that J.M.W. Turner's most famous self-portrait, which appears on the £20 note, is actually by the painter John Opie. Hamilton, who used the portrait on the cover of his 1997 biography of Turner, argues that the work was misattributed when it entered the Turner Bequest—the vast collection of paintings and works on paper Turner left to the nation after his death in 1851. He points to stylistic evidence, noting Opie's signature technique of "light emerging dramatically from dark," and has published his research in Turner Society News, calling on the Tate to reattribute the painting.

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Is This a JMW Turner Self-Portrait? One Scholar Has Doubts

Art historian James Hamilton has published a paper in the JMW Turner Society’s magazine arguing that a famous portrait long believed to be a self-portrait by JMW Turner was actually painted by John Opie, a British portrait artist 14 years Turner’s senior. Hamilton notes that the work is an anomaly in Turner’s oeuvre, which is dominated by landscapes and seascapes, and that its dramatic lighting closely resembles Opie’s style. He suggests Opie may have given the painting to Turner, and that its authorship became misattributed after Turner’s death when his vast bequest of artworks was transferred to the nation and eventually housed at the Tate.