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article news schedule May 14, 2026 visibility 4 link 4 artists, 1 gallery

J.M.W. Turner’s Most Famous Self-Portrait Might Not Actually Be by the Artist at All

Art historian James Hamilton has publicly claimed that J.M.W. Turner's most famous self-portrait, which appears on the £20 note, is actually by the painter John Opie. Hamilton, who used the portrait on the cover of his 1997 biography of Turner, argues that the work was misattributed when it entered the Turner Bequest—the vast collection of paintings and works on paper Turner left to the nation after his death in 1851. He points to stylistic evidence, noting Opie's signature technique of "light emerging dramatically from dark," and has published his research in Turner Society News, calling on the Tate to reattribute the painting.

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Most famous image of JMW Turner not a self-portrait, says expert

Dr James Hamilton, a leading Turner expert, has claimed that the most famous portrait of JMW Turner—long believed to be a self-portrait and featured on the UK £20 banknote—is actually by the painter John Opie. Hamilton argues that the work, dated around 1799, was mistakenly included in the Turner Bequest after the artist's death in 1851, when his studio was in disarray and the attribution was never properly verified. He points to stylistic evidence, including Opie's characteristic use of dramatic light and shadow, and calls on Tate Britain to reattribute the painting.