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Book offers fresh perspectives on why Cubism came into being

Christopher Green, a leading scholar of Cubism, has published a new book titled *Cubism and Reality*, which reexamines the origins and intentions of early Cubism through the works of Georges Braque, Pablo Picasso, and Juan Gris. The book focuses on the years immediately before World War I, arguing that Cubism was not a step toward abstraction but a deliberate reinvention of reality based on lived visual experience. Green draws on decades of research, including his own earlier works and the foundational 1959 study by John Golding, and contrasts the movement with mass-produced imagery in chapters on Roy Lichtenstein and Francis Picabia.

The book matters because it challenges long-held assumptions about Cubism as a purely formal or abstract experiment, instead grounding it in the artists' engagement with the physical world and the rise of mechanical reproduction. By offering a meticulous, step-by-step analysis of the so-called "hermetic" Cubism of 1910–12, Green provides a fresh framework for understanding how Braque, Picasso, and Gris transformed reality into material objects for contemplation. This nuanced perspective is significant for art historians, curators, and collectors seeking to reassess one of the most influential movements in modern art.