At Tokyo's National Museum of Modern Art, the anti-action art of Japan’s women artists finds a new lease of life

The National Museum of Modern Art, Tokyo (Momat) is presenting "Anti-Action: Artist-Women’s Challenges and Responses in Post-war Japan," an exhibition that highlights the work of women artists in 1950s and 1960s Japan. Curated by Hajime Nariai, the show features Yayoi Kusama alongside figures like Atsuko Tanaka, Tsuruko Yamazaki, and Hideko Fukushima, as well as ten lesser-known artists whose names have been largely forgotten. The exhibition uses the term "anti-action," coined by art historian Izumi Nakajima, to describe these artists' shared determination to resist the dominant masculine ethos of action painting and Eurocentric art trends, instead forging their own unique practices.