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The Short Circuit of Art in Venice. The Tensions at the Biennale Are Not Just Geopolitics

Il cortocircuito dell’arte a Venezia. Le tensioni alla Biennale non sono solo geopolitica

The article analyzes the recent tensions and controversies surrounding the 2026 Venice Biennale, which began with President Pietrangelo Buttafuoco's announcement in March that Russia, Iran, Israel, Ukraine, and Belarus would all be allowed to participate, framing it as a foreign policy gesture. This sparked immediate polarization, leading to two open letters from half the invited artists and curators demanding the exclusion of Russia, Israel, and the United States; the resignation of the jury a week before the opening over a decision to exclude countries under ICC indictment; and a historic strike by workers on May 8 that shut down many pavilions, merging protests against genocide with those against precarious labor conditions.

This matters because the Biennale has become a flashpoint where art, politics, and geopolitics collide, exposing the fragility of art's claim to be a safe space for addressing urgent global issues. The article argues that the illusion of art as a comfortable vantage point from which to observe reality has shattered, revealing the insufficiency of "symbolic repair" and didactic artivism. The crisis signals the end of an era where art could treat political engagement as a homework assignment, forcing a reckoning with what it truly means for art to be political.