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‘Marks that speak across time’: rock carvings and drawings discovered in Oman

The Omani Ministry of Heritage and Tourism has announced the discovery of ancient rock carvings and drawings in the Hajar Al Sinanat area of northern Oman. Preliminary studies by Italian rock art specialist Angelo Eugenio Fossati suggest the site dates back to the first millennium BC. The carvings, created using a pecking technique, include geometric symbols, animal and human figures, and may have been produced over generations or even thousands of years. The discovery is part of ongoing efforts to document and preserve Oman's archaeological heritage.

This discovery matters because rock art provides a crucial visual record of early human life and environmental patterns, especially in nomadic societies. The carvings also invite a fascinating cross-cultural comparison with ancient rock art in South America, highlighting a universal grammar of early image-making. The find underscores Oman's rich but largely untapped archaeological potential, with recent discoveries in the region including engravings of Arabian leopards, maritime depictions, and South Arabian inscriptions.